P4 Science Notes (Cycles)
Chapter 2: Matter
1) mass, space
2) Mass, balance, kilograms, grams
3) Volume, cylinder, litres, millilitres, cubic centimetres
4) solid, liquid, gas
5) solid
6) liquid
7) gas
P4 Science Notes (Energy)
Chapter 1: Light
1) Energy
2) sources
3) energy, see
4) light sources
5) Sun, stars, lightning, lamps, torches, candles, fireworks
6) reflected
7) mirror
8) Moon, Sun
9) Light, dark
10) glass, plastic, transparent
11) wood, metals, cardboard, opaque
12) glass, tracing, cloth, translucent
13) straight
14) blocks
15) size
16) smaller, bigger
17) length, position
18) east, long
19) short
20) west, long
Chapter 2: Heat and Temperature
1) Temperature, degree Celsius
2) thermometer
3) mercury
4) clinical, 36.9, rise
5) energy
6) solid, liquid, gas, gains, loses
7) gains
8) milk, water, water, milk, same
9) gain, loss
10) Sun
11) heat
12) toaster, hair dryer, electric iron, rice cooker
13) expands, contracts
14) expand, metal, glass
15) expands, contracts
16) inflated, air
17) deflated, air
18) expand, contract
19) air, expands
20) expansion
21) contraction
22) longer, shorter
23) heat
24) temperature, state, volume
25) conductors
26) Good
27) metals
28) conduction
29) iron, aluminium, stainless steel
30) Poor
31) wood, cotton, plastics, wool
32) handles
33) heat
34) hot, cold
35) poor
36) heat loss
Parent's Backyard
Chatterbox ^ ^
Tuesday, October 28, 2008
Saturday, October 25, 2008
Tuesday, October 21, 2008
Answers for Joining Sentences
1) We must hurry. We will miss the flight.
We must hurry or we will miss the flight.
2) The fire destroyed the houses. Many people were left homeless.
Many people were left homeless when the fire destroyed the houses.
3) Siti is hungry. Jess is hungry too.
Both Siti and Jess are hungry.
Both Jess and Siti are hungry.
4) Tom went to the park. He wanted to walk the dog.
Tom went to the park to walk the dog.
5) You can use the crayons to draw. You can use the colour pencils to draw too.
You can use either the crayons or the colour pencils to draw.
You can use either the colour pencils or the crayons to draw.
6) I was having dinner. My father came home.
My father came home while I was having my dinner.
My father came home while I was having dinner.
7) The floor is dirty. The maid cleaned the floor this morning.
Although the maid cleaned the floor this morning, it is still dirty.
Although the maid cleaned the floor this morning, it is dirty.
8) This is the school. I used to study here.
This is the school where I used to study.
9) The number of sharks is decreasing. Hunters continue to kill them for their fins.
The number of sharks is decreasing, yet hunters continue to kill them for their fins.
The number of sharks is decreasing and yet hunters continue to kill them for their fins.
10) This girl cannot play the piano. That girl cannot play the piano too.
Neither of the girls can play the piano.
Neither of the two girls can play the piano.
11) You have been naughty. You will not be allowed to go down to the playground later.
You will not be allowed to go down to the playground later since you have been naughty.
12) Jillian loves to watch cartoons. She enjoys reading more.
Jillian would rather read than watch cartoons.
13) Tom studies at Gongshang Primary School.
His brother, Jason, studies at Gongshang Primary School too.
Both Tom and his brother, Jason, study at Gongshang Primary School.
14) Nora found a wallet. She handed it to the nearest police post.
Nora found a wallet which she handed to the nearest police post.
15) Ridzuan does not like to eat ice-cream. Mohan does not like to eat ice-cream too.
Neither Ridzuan nor Mohan likes to eat ice-cream.
Neither Mohan nor Ridzuan likes to eat ice-cream.
16) Liming sings well. Samantha sings well too.
Both Liming and Samantha sing well.
Both Samantha and Liming sing well.
17) The pirates ordered the captain and his crew to surrender.
The captain and his crew refused.
The pirates ordered the captain and his crew to surrender but they refused.
18) Syafiq did not steal the wallet. Weiming did not steal the wallet.
Neither Syafiq nor Weiming stole the wallet.
Neither Weiming nor Syafiq stole the wallet.
19) The woman spoke to my father just now. She is my neighbour.
The woman who spoke to my father just now is my neighbour.
The woman, who spoke to my father just now, is my neighbour.
20) The storm was very violent. Many trees were uprooted.
The storm was so violent that many trees were uprooted.
21) Whales are very large sea creatures. Whales are usually harmless to man.
Whales are very large sea creatures but they are usually harmless to man.
22) We must hurry. We will not catch the earliest train.
We must hurry or we will not catch the earliest train.
We must hurry or we will miss the earliest train.
23) This is the spot. I found the wallet here.
This is the spot where I found the wallet.
24) You answer the calls politely. The callers will have a good impression of you.
If you answer the calls politely, the callers will have a good impression of you.
25) Clara saw a car accident. She was going home from school.
While Clara was going home from school, she saw a car accident.
While going home from school, Clara saw a car accident.
26) Johnson went to school. He was ill.
Although Johnson was ill, he went to school.
Although Johnson was ill, he still went to school.
27) There is a shortage of water. We must use water sparingly.
We must use water sparingly because there is a shortage of it.
28) Leslie had a plate of chicken rice for dinner. He has a bowl of soup for dinner.
Leslie had a plate of chicken rice and a bowl of soup for dinner.
Leslie had a bowl of soup and a plate of chicken rice for dinner.
29) The man is washing the blue car. He is my uncle.
The man who is washing the blue car is my uncle.
The man, who is washing the blue car, is my uncle.
30) Shaq crawled under the bed. He hid from his father.
Shaq crawled under the bed to hide from his father.
31) Banu speaks fluent English. He is chosen to take part in the storytelling contest.
Banu who is chosen to take part in the storytelling contest speaks fluent English.
Banu who speaks fluent English is chosen to take part in the storytelling contest.
Banu, who speaks fluent English, is chosen to take part in the storytelling contest.
Banu, who is chosen to take part in the storytelling contest, speaks fluent English.
32) Meifang finished the bowl of noodles. She was not hungry.
Meifang finished the bowl of noodles although she was not hungry.
33) The dog ran out of the house. It chased the cat.
The dog ran out of the house to chase the cat.
The dog ran out of the house to chase after the cat.
34) The workers had finished their work. They went home.
The workers went home since they had finished their work.
35) You will have to walk to the campsite. You miss the bus.
If you miss the bus, you will have to walk to the campsite.
36) Mr Ali is going fishing. Mr Ong is going fishing too.
Both Mr Ali and Mr Ong are going fishing.
Both Mr Ong and Mr Ali are going fishing.
37) A powerful earthquake struck the coastal city. Many homes were destroyed.
Many homes were destroyed when a powerful earthquake struck the coastal city.
38) They like swimming. They like jogging more.
They prefer jogging to swimming.
39) This is the new bicycle. My father bought it yesterday.
This is the new bicycle which my father bought yesterday.
40) I have saved up enough money. I can buy a pair of roller skates.
I can buy a pair of roller skates after I have saved up enough money.
41) She did not win the prize. She had worked hard for it.
She did not win the prize although she had worked hard for it.
42) Aunt Molly called. Mother was cooking in the kitchen.
While Mother was cooking in the kitchen, Aunt Molly called.
43) Jonathan jogged at the park every evening. He wanted to win the marathon.
Jonathan jogged at the park every evening so that he could win the marathon.
44) We have not seen Mr Tan. We moved out of the estate.
We have not seen Mr Tan since we moved out of the estate.
45) May Lin is playing games on the computer. Her brother is doing the same.
Both May Lin and her brother are playing games on the computer.
46) Tom is in the library. His brother is in the library too.
Both Tom and his brother are in the library.
47) The boys want to win their next tennis match. They are training very hard.
The boys are training very hard as they want to win their next tennis match.
48) The puppy does not want the toy. The kitten does not want the toy too.
Neither the puppy nor the kitten wants the toy.
Neither the kitten nor the puppy wants the toy.
49) My brother went to the refrigerator. He took out an ice-cream.
My brother went to the refrigerator to take out an ice-cream.
My brother went to the refrigerator to take an ice-cream out.
50) My teacher knows the boy. His father is a doctor.
My teacher knows the boy whose father is a doctor.
51) My sister likes sandwiches. I like sandwiches too.
Both my sister and I like sandwiches.
52) The oranges were fresh. My mother bought them.
The oranges which my mother bought were fresh.
53) "Do your work neatly," said Miss Loh.
Miss Loh told her pupils to do their work neatly.
54) I know of a restaurant. The food is cheap and good there.
I know of a restaurant where the food is cheap and good.
I know of a restaurant where the food is good and cheap.
55) Rahim continued studying. It was past midnight.
Although it was past midnight, Rahim continued studying.
Although it was past midnight, Rahim continued to study.
Although it was already past midnight, Rahim continued studying.
Although it was already past midnight, Rahim continued to study.
56) Samuel tripped. Samuel was about to get out of the train.
Samuel tripped when he was about to get out of the train.
57) The weather is too hot. We will not go to the park.
We will not go to the park if the weather is too hot.
58) Xueli is crying miserably. Her dog has gone missing.
Xueli whose dog has gone missing is crying miserably.
Xueli, whose dog has gone missing, is crying miserably.
59) The classroom is very dusty. The children are having lessons in the classroom.
The classroom where the children are having lessons is very dusty.
The classroom where the children are having their lessons is very dusty.
60) Mindy is having a sore throat. She will not be able to sing in the concert tonight.
Mindy will not be able to sing in the concert tonight as she is having a sore throat.
We must hurry or we will miss the flight.
2) The fire destroyed the houses. Many people were left homeless.
Many people were left homeless when the fire destroyed the houses.
3) Siti is hungry. Jess is hungry too.
Both Siti and Jess are hungry.
Both Jess and Siti are hungry.
4) Tom went to the park. He wanted to walk the dog.
Tom went to the park to walk the dog.
5) You can use the crayons to draw. You can use the colour pencils to draw too.
You can use either the crayons or the colour pencils to draw.
You can use either the colour pencils or the crayons to draw.
6) I was having dinner. My father came home.
My father came home while I was having my dinner.
My father came home while I was having dinner.
7) The floor is dirty. The maid cleaned the floor this morning.
Although the maid cleaned the floor this morning, it is still dirty.
Although the maid cleaned the floor this morning, it is dirty.
8) This is the school. I used to study here.
This is the school where I used to study.
9) The number of sharks is decreasing. Hunters continue to kill them for their fins.
The number of sharks is decreasing, yet hunters continue to kill them for their fins.
The number of sharks is decreasing and yet hunters continue to kill them for their fins.
10) This girl cannot play the piano. That girl cannot play the piano too.
Neither of the girls can play the piano.
Neither of the two girls can play the piano.
11) You have been naughty. You will not be allowed to go down to the playground later.
You will not be allowed to go down to the playground later since you have been naughty.
12) Jillian loves to watch cartoons. She enjoys reading more.
Jillian would rather read than watch cartoons.
13) Tom studies at Gongshang Primary School.
His brother, Jason, studies at Gongshang Primary School too.
Both Tom and his brother, Jason, study at Gongshang Primary School.
14) Nora found a wallet. She handed it to the nearest police post.
Nora found a wallet which she handed to the nearest police post.
15) Ridzuan does not like to eat ice-cream. Mohan does not like to eat ice-cream too.
Neither Ridzuan nor Mohan likes to eat ice-cream.
Neither Mohan nor Ridzuan likes to eat ice-cream.
16) Liming sings well. Samantha sings well too.
Both Liming and Samantha sing well.
Both Samantha and Liming sing well.
17) The pirates ordered the captain and his crew to surrender.
The captain and his crew refused.
The pirates ordered the captain and his crew to surrender but they refused.
18) Syafiq did not steal the wallet. Weiming did not steal the wallet.
Neither Syafiq nor Weiming stole the wallet.
Neither Weiming nor Syafiq stole the wallet.
19) The woman spoke to my father just now. She is my neighbour.
The woman who spoke to my father just now is my neighbour.
The woman, who spoke to my father just now, is my neighbour.
20) The storm was very violent. Many trees were uprooted.
The storm was so violent that many trees were uprooted.
21) Whales are very large sea creatures. Whales are usually harmless to man.
Whales are very large sea creatures but they are usually harmless to man.
22) We must hurry. We will not catch the earliest train.
We must hurry or we will not catch the earliest train.
We must hurry or we will miss the earliest train.
23) This is the spot. I found the wallet here.
This is the spot where I found the wallet.
24) You answer the calls politely. The callers will have a good impression of you.
If you answer the calls politely, the callers will have a good impression of you.
25) Clara saw a car accident. She was going home from school.
While Clara was going home from school, she saw a car accident.
While going home from school, Clara saw a car accident.
26) Johnson went to school. He was ill.
Although Johnson was ill, he went to school.
Although Johnson was ill, he still went to school.
27) There is a shortage of water. We must use water sparingly.
We must use water sparingly because there is a shortage of it.
28) Leslie had a plate of chicken rice for dinner. He has a bowl of soup for dinner.
Leslie had a plate of chicken rice and a bowl of soup for dinner.
Leslie had a bowl of soup and a plate of chicken rice for dinner.
29) The man is washing the blue car. He is my uncle.
The man who is washing the blue car is my uncle.
The man, who is washing the blue car, is my uncle.
30) Shaq crawled under the bed. He hid from his father.
Shaq crawled under the bed to hide from his father.
31) Banu speaks fluent English. He is chosen to take part in the storytelling contest.
Banu who is chosen to take part in the storytelling contest speaks fluent English.
Banu who speaks fluent English is chosen to take part in the storytelling contest.
Banu, who speaks fluent English, is chosen to take part in the storytelling contest.
Banu, who is chosen to take part in the storytelling contest, speaks fluent English.
32) Meifang finished the bowl of noodles. She was not hungry.
Meifang finished the bowl of noodles although she was not hungry.
33) The dog ran out of the house. It chased the cat.
The dog ran out of the house to chase the cat.
The dog ran out of the house to chase after the cat.
34) The workers had finished their work. They went home.
The workers went home since they had finished their work.
35) You will have to walk to the campsite. You miss the bus.
If you miss the bus, you will have to walk to the campsite.
36) Mr Ali is going fishing. Mr Ong is going fishing too.
Both Mr Ali and Mr Ong are going fishing.
Both Mr Ong and Mr Ali are going fishing.
37) A powerful earthquake struck the coastal city. Many homes were destroyed.
Many homes were destroyed when a powerful earthquake struck the coastal city.
38) They like swimming. They like jogging more.
They prefer jogging to swimming.
39) This is the new bicycle. My father bought it yesterday.
This is the new bicycle which my father bought yesterday.
40) I have saved up enough money. I can buy a pair of roller skates.
I can buy a pair of roller skates after I have saved up enough money.
41) She did not win the prize. She had worked hard for it.
She did not win the prize although she had worked hard for it.
42) Aunt Molly called. Mother was cooking in the kitchen.
While Mother was cooking in the kitchen, Aunt Molly called.
43) Jonathan jogged at the park every evening. He wanted to win the marathon.
Jonathan jogged at the park every evening so that he could win the marathon.
44) We have not seen Mr Tan. We moved out of the estate.
We have not seen Mr Tan since we moved out of the estate.
45) May Lin is playing games on the computer. Her brother is doing the same.
Both May Lin and her brother are playing games on the computer.
46) Tom is in the library. His brother is in the library too.
Both Tom and his brother are in the library.
47) The boys want to win their next tennis match. They are training very hard.
The boys are training very hard as they want to win their next tennis match.
48) The puppy does not want the toy. The kitten does not want the toy too.
Neither the puppy nor the kitten wants the toy.
Neither the kitten nor the puppy wants the toy.
49) My brother went to the refrigerator. He took out an ice-cream.
My brother went to the refrigerator to take out an ice-cream.
My brother went to the refrigerator to take an ice-cream out.
50) My teacher knows the boy. His father is a doctor.
My teacher knows the boy whose father is a doctor.
51) My sister likes sandwiches. I like sandwiches too.
Both my sister and I like sandwiches.
52) The oranges were fresh. My mother bought them.
The oranges which my mother bought were fresh.
53) "Do your work neatly," said Miss Loh.
Miss Loh told her pupils to do their work neatly.
54) I know of a restaurant. The food is cheap and good there.
I know of a restaurant where the food is cheap and good.
I know of a restaurant where the food is good and cheap.
55) Rahim continued studying. It was past midnight.
Although it was past midnight, Rahim continued studying.
Although it was past midnight, Rahim continued to study.
Although it was already past midnight, Rahim continued studying.
Although it was already past midnight, Rahim continued to study.
56) Samuel tripped. Samuel was about to get out of the train.
Samuel tripped when he was about to get out of the train.
57) The weather is too hot. We will not go to the park.
We will not go to the park if the weather is too hot.
58) Xueli is crying miserably. Her dog has gone missing.
Xueli whose dog has gone missing is crying miserably.
Xueli, whose dog has gone missing, is crying miserably.
59) The classroom is very dusty. The children are having lessons in the classroom.
The classroom where the children are having lessons is very dusty.
The classroom where the children are having their lessons is very dusty.
60) Mindy is having a sore throat. She will not be able to sing in the concert tonight.
Mindy will not be able to sing in the concert tonight as she is having a sore throat.
Friday, October 17, 2008
Thursday, October 16, 2008
Save Our Disjointed World!!!! (Updated with score)
Score update as at 9.30pm, 211008 (Tuesday)
Score reflected below is final and any attempts at the LMS after this will not be awarded points.
Score reflected below is final and any attempts at the LMS after this will not be awarded points.
Dear all,
Please go to the LMS and work on the activity on the abovementioned.
It can be located at:
English---> Primary 4---> Joining Sentences
You will solve 10 questions everyday from tomorrow onwards.
Fri --> 10 questions (uploaded)
Sat --> 10 questions (uploaded)
Sun--> 10 questions (uploaded)
Mon --> 10 questions (uploaded)
Tue --> 10 questions (uploaded)
Tue--> Extra bonus stage (uploaded)
Points will be awarded!!! Have fun! :)
Mr Ang
Please go to the LMS and work on the activity on the abovementioned.
It can be located at:
English---> Primary 4---> Joining Sentences
You will solve 10 questions everyday from tomorrow onwards.
Fri --> 10 questions (uploaded)
Sat --> 10 questions (uploaded)
Sun--> 10 questions (uploaded)
Mon --> 10 questions (uploaded)
Tue --> 10 questions (uploaded)
Tue--> Extra bonus stage (uploaded)
Points will be awarded!!! Have fun! :)
Mr Ang
Wednesday, October 15, 2008
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